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README.md
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README.md
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# totoro
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A simple web interface to line printer daemon (lpd) printing
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on OpenBSD.
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May work on other unixes, or may not.
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## Installation
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These installation instructions assume OpenBSD.
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They also assume you've already set up lpd(8) and configured printcap(5).
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Copy the perl script to the cgi-bin directory:
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doas cp print.pl /var/www/cgi-bin/
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### Perl
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Install perl packages:
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doas pkg_add p5-Any-URI-Escape p5-YAML p5-Clone
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As of this writing, `Net::Printer` and `URI::Query` are not in openbsd
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packages, so we'll install them locally. You may want to check if this has
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changed.
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To install them locally, first install `local::lib`:
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doas pkg_add p5-local-lib
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Then tell perl to install modules to `/var/www/perl5`:
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PATH="/var/www/perl5/bin${PATH:+:${PATH}}"; export PATH;
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PERL5LIB="/var/www/perl5/lib/perl5${PERL5LIB:+:${PERL5LIB}}"; export PERL5LIB;
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PERL_LOCAL_LIB_ROOT="/var/www/perl5${PERL_LOCAL_LIB_ROOT:+:${PERL_LOCAL_LIB_ROOT}}"; export PERL_LOCAL_LIB_ROOT;
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PERL_MB_OPT="--install_base \"/var/www/perl5\""; export PERL_MB_OPT;
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PERL_MM_OPT="INSTALL_BASE=/var/www/perl5"; export PERL_MM_OPT;
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Then install dependencies:
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perl -MCPAN -e "use local::lib '/var/www/perl5'; install Net::Printer;"
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perl -MCPAN -e "use local::lib '/var/www/perl5'; install URI::Query;"
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### Daemons
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Set up httpd and slowcgi:
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NOTE: these instructions set up httpd and slowcgi without chroot.
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Probably it can be made to work in a chroot.
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Add to `/etc/httpd.conf`:
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chroot "/"
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logdir "/var/www/logs"
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server "totoro" {
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listen on * port 80
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# testing
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root "/var/www/htdocs"
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# cgi
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location "/" {
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fastcgi socket "/var/www/run/slowcgi.sock"
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root "/var/www/cgi-bin/print.pl"
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}
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location "/" {
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root "/var/www/print.pl"
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fastcgi socket "/var/www/run/slowcgi.sock"
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}
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}
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Set daemon flags and start:
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$ doas rcctl set slowcgi flags "-p /"
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$ doas rcctl enable httpd slowcgi
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$ doas rcctl start httpd slowcgi
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If your printer is not already set up yet, read up on lpd(8) and printcap(5).
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## Usage
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Place any jobs files into `/var/www/jobs`.
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Visit the web interface in a web browser.
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print.pl
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print.pl
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#!/usr/bin/env perl
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use strict;
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use warnings;
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use local::lib '/var/www/perl5';
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use Net::Printer;
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use URI::Query;
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my $jobs_dir = "/var/www/jobs";
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print "content-type:text/html; charset=utf-8\n\n";
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print "<html>\n";
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print "<head>\n";
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print "<title>totoro!</title>\n";
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# print "<script>if( window.location.href.match(/.*\?.*/) ) window.location = window.location.href.split(\"?\")[0];</script>";
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print "</head>\n";
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print "<body>\n";
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my $lp = new Net::Printer();
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# generate hash from query string
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my $q = URI::Query->new( $ENV{'QUERY_STRING'} );
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my %hash = $q->hash;
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#print Dumper( \%hash );
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if($hash{'file'}) {
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my $file = "$jobs_dir/$hash{'file'}";
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if(-e $file) {
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for (my $i=0; $i <= $hash{'qty'}; $i++) {
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my $result = $lp->printfile("$file");
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print "$result <br>\n";
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# TODO: handle errors in finding file and printing
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#$errstr = $printer->printerror();
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}
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}
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}
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# display print queue
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# TODO: check if "lp@localhost: JetDirect lpd: no jobs queued on the port Auto"
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print "<h2>print queue</h2>\n";
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# TODO: format as table with buttons (cancel)
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my @queue = $lp->queuestatus();
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print join("<br />", @queue);
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# display jobs available to print
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opendir(my $dh, "$jobs_dir") || die "Can't opendir $jobs_dir: $!";
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my @files = grep { /^[^\.]/ && -f "$jobs_dir/$_" } readdir($dh);
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closedir $dh;
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print "<h2>jobs</h2>\n";
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foreach my $file (@files) {
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my $job = $file;
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$job =~ s/^(.*)\.[^\.]*$/$1/;
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$job =~ s/-bk-[24]x$//;
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print "<form action=\"\" method=\"GET\">\n";
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print "<span style=\"max-width:50%; width:10em;\"><label for=\"$job\">$job</label></span>";
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print "<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"job\" value=\"$job\">";
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print "<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"file\" value=\"$file\">";
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print "<input type=\"number\" name=\"qty\" style=\"width: 4em;\" placeholder=\"qty\">\n";
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print "<input type=\"submit\" value=\"print\">";
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print "</form>\n";
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}
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print "</body>\n";
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print "</html>\n";
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1;
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